A Matter of Tradition
By Mike Solko

We are the Happy Boys and Girls

Big ups to the music group Aqua for this month’s title. This month will have some slight spoilers for a few comics that have been out awhile, but I’ll do my best to be vague and not make any references that are too specific.

Recently in a literature course, a fellow student was complaining that most of Shakespeare’s stories had endings that were depressing. As the class is debating the positives and negatives of happy endings vs. more "realistic" endings, my brain is drawing up examples of various comic stories as well as Hemingway and Tolstoy. It’s moments like this that make you dread a lifetime of reading comics, when you want more than anything to discuss the significance of Frank Miller’s Dark Knight Returns in comparison with a Batman comic from the 1960’s. Since I would’ve been met with stares of disbelief and mocking laughter, I decided it would be better to hold onto those thoughts and share them with all of you!

The ending of any story is arguably the most important component. While a great ending can make up for a lackluster beginning or middle, rarely can these other elements make up for an ending that is a letdown. Just look at films such as the Blair Witch Project or the Sixth Sense. Detached from their ending sequences the story quality of these films is questionable, and in fact a great deal of the buzz generated about these sorts of films revolves around the shock ending. The ending is the creator’s last world on the material and should be something that sticks out in the audience’s mind.

While films and novels can exert a great deal of creative effort in their endings, episodic fiction such as television and comic books faces a much different dilemma. While the primary goal of episodic fiction is to entertain the consumer, the need to bring that consumer back is a close second. This puts severe limitations on the creators as they cannot introduce too many permanent changes in the product, and they must also make an effort to not put the target audience off too much. Producers of episodic entertainment want happy boys and girls to consume their material and purchase sponsor products. With limitations like that, how can you avoid a happy ending?

When examining the "masterpieces" of comic literature frequently cited examples include Dark Knight Returns, Kingdom Come, Crisis on Infinite Earths, Watchmen, Kraven’s Last Hunt, Sandman, and numerous others. While these projects all have endings that are extremely strong, none of them can truly be construed as happy endings either. While protagonists may escape unscathed, there is a strong sense of consequence related with the actions and rarely does a character walk away from such a story unaffected. By introducing consequence into these stories it gives them a weight which will stand out in the reader’s mind.

The one common thread that these various stories have is that they are almost all limited series, or rare incidents that occur in an ongoing monthly title. While it is possible for stories such as these to hold tremendous weight, could the same hold true if dark or bittersweet endings occurred every month? Sure the occasional death and dismemberment enhances a story, but having it show up every issue? Who needs that sort of depression?

Despite being meant as an examination of the values of the Legion of Superheroes, the Legion Lost series was attacked by some fans for being too dark. While the ending of the series was bittersweet, if it had been much more negative chances are DC would be flooded with letters of extreme protest. Go to any Wildcats board and you’ll see posts of outrage from fans that are upset about the recent violent disfigurement of several characters. Both storylines dealt with the consequences of the situation in a very intelligent manner but also introduced changes that would be difficult to make irrelevant. Rest assured that sooner or later any consequences suffered could be and most likely will be undone as soon as a new writer takes over the book.

The Batman titles recently toyed with the event Officer Down, in which Commissioner Gordon is shot and the Batfamily, as well as the Gotham PD, try to find the shooter. Despite ripping off a multi-part episode of Homicide: Life on the Streets, this storyline introduced some major changes into the Batman books. Will the changes stick? There’s no telling.

While it is refreshing to see publishers introducing stories such as the above into regular series, it is also a fairly risky practice. Stories with lasting impact seem to have a splintering effect on the fan base, no matter how well written the story. As comic fans, do we really want stories with consequences or a happy ending that reiterates the status quo? Sure I want to see Clark and Lois have a touching moment, but if they never have a squabble then how do I relate? Well, I guess they were squabbling for awhile, but it turns out Lois was just under mind control of some sort. It was pretty scary there for a moment, but I guess we can all go along being happy boys and girls now.


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Copyright © 2001 Mike Solko

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